Lok Satta Party today favoured replacing the
present first-past-the-post electoral system in the country by
proportional representation to "protect democracy from collapsing". Lok
Satta chief Jayaprakash Narayan said under the present dispensation,
the competent cannot get elected and those elected by indulging in
distribution of money and liquor cannot deliver. Pointing out that the
country is witnessing a mad scramble for power, he estimated that all
the contestants put together in Telangana and residual Andhra Pradesh
have spent not less than Rs 6,000 crores and perhaps Rs 8,000 crore in
the just-concluded parliament and Assembly elections. A
first-past-the-post election is one that is won by the candidate
receiving more votes than others. Narayan, who was a member of the
Administrative Reforms Commission, advocated direct election of the
state chief minister as a corollary reform. "One might spend Rs 10
crore or Rs 50 crore to become an MLA or MP but it is unlikely that one
will spend Rs 5,000 crore to get elected as Chief Minister," he said. A
third associated reform is empowering local governments with devolution
of powers and resources if the present "MLA raj" is to be ended, he
said. Narayan claimed united Andhra Pradesh had the dubious distinction
of initiating the culture of buying votes with money and liquor. "It
has now spread to most of the states. With large sections of people
remaining illiterate and steeped in poverty, politicians come to power
by dangling freebies too. Yet, we shamelessly feign we have a wonderful
democracy," he said. It is distressing that political parties are bent
on coming to power by offering money and sops and not focusing on what
an elected government has to do. In any civilised society, a government
has to provide quality healthcare, education, skills and livelihood
opportunities and basic infrastructure and ensure rule of law, Narayan,
also an MLA, said. A whopping Rs 152 crore of unaccounted cash was
seized in Andhra Pradesh during the enforcement of model code of
conduct. The two phases of elections to Lok Sabha and undivided Andhra
Pradesh Legislative Assembly were held on April 30 and May 7.
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